Any deviation from the standard will be considered a Germansheepdog defect, the severity of which can be accurately graded .

Serious defects: Deviations from the breeding standard of sheepdogs, and affecting the practicality and ornamental quality of sheepdogs, are regarded as serious defects of sheepdogs. In addition, lack of pigmentation, overweight, slack and slack, loss of orientation or lack of orientation, and poor paw development will also be considered serious defects in sheepdogs.

Bad ears: The ears are too low on either side of the skull. The ears are soft, with rolled tips.

Exclude defects:

1. Fragile personality and excessive nervousness, as well as nervous bite.

2, proven to have severe hip disorders.

3, monophonic howling, crying, testicular deformity.

4. The tail and ears are deformed.

5, the dog is damaged.

6. Incomplete canine teeth.

7, the dog's paws are incomplete.

8, 1 cm above or below the normal height of a German Shepherd.

9, albinism.

10, if the dog's head hair is white. (Of course, if the dog's nose and eye hair are still black, it is recognized.)

11. Long-haired dog. (The hair on the head is soft, long and loose, especially on the inside and outside of the ears too long; the back of the front and back legs is too long; the hair on the lower part of the tail is too long.

12, no epidermis at all A long-haired dog with a downy coat, and the coat of the dog hangs down from the middle of the back to the sides of the body.