Ancient English Sheepdog
The Old English Sheepdog is one of the oldest sheepdog breeds in the UK. In order to drive livestock to pastures in rural western England, farmers raised this alert cattle and shee
Bullfighter VarietyIntroduction
Bull Terrier (English name: American Pit Bull Terrier), also known as American Pit Bull Terrier, Pit Bull Terrier. Originated in the 19th century. Pitbulls are mainly bred from the American Staffordshire Bull Terrier and the American Bulldog. The original name of the pit bull, American Pit Bull Terrier, means "American Pit Bull TerrierBull Terrier” is a ferocious dog breed with powerful lethality bred for the purpose of fighting dogs.
Species distribution of pit bull terriers
The pit bull is also called American pit bull, pit bull. Made in the United States in the 19th century. It is mainly bred by American Bulldogs and American Stauffers, and the size difference is relatively large. The original name of the pit bull, American Pit Bull Terrier, means "American Colosseum Bull Terrier". It has endurance that can be released continuously for 120 minutes, and a bite force of 80 kg per square centimeter, as well as a pair of tough and pain-free sensory nerves and developed muscle groups. Combined to form a strong protective armor to resist bites .
The origin of the development of the bull terrier
Bull-fighting was outlawed by the British Parliament in 1835, and when bull-fighting was banned, bulldog breeders were still Appreciating the bull terrier's bravery, fearlessness, and perseverance, they began to cultivate the bulldog in the direction of dog fighting. They started crossbreeding bulldogs with some of the more ferocious animals to get the dogs in the direction they wanted. This bulldog hybrid is fierce and ruthless, with extreme pain tolerance and courage to fight to the last second.
This hybrid came to the United States in 1800 as farm guards and border guards.
The American Kennel Club officially named the hybrid in 1898 for "American Bits". The Buster Brown Shoe Company puts a little bit named "Tige" as a mascot on every shoe it makes to make it clear that their company's shoes are sturdy and durable. The RCA radio station used an illustration of a little bit named Nipper of unknown origin that could hear the voice of its owner to tell people that their station was in high definition. Used in 1914 to denote America's neutrality and fearlessness, as well as the tenacity of Levi's denim and "defending old honors."
The AKC eschewed the name "pit bulls" in 1936 when it was recognized that it was a pseudonym for the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. Stafford was the name of a British miner who set out to breed the breed. The name was changed to "American Staffordshire Bull Terrier" in 1972 to distinguish it from "English Staffordshire Bull Terrier." ". Staffordshire in the UK is defined as "14-16 inches tall and under 45 pounds". His American relatives were "18-19 inches tall and weighed under 80 pounds." The UKC standard breed of American Stafford says the ideal weight of the American bit is 30-60 lbs. Females can be smaller.
This dog is good at running continuously and has amazing endurance. The tenacious fighting spirit and tough temperament also make it an excellent bull Dog. It is said that as long as it bites its opponent, it will not let go. And the compact body structure, strong muscle groups and slow pain-sensitive skin are more like born for bullfighting! This is also the biggest magic weapon for this dog to dominate the dog fighting world for more than a hundred years! The owner is absolutely loyal. The bones of pit bulls are more than 3 times harder than other dogs, and they will not be bitten by other dogs.
The most basic requirements for any living thing to survive are water and food, as well as self-protection. For the pit bull, it is to transform its defensive awareness against unfavorable factors into active attacks, strengthen its anger, weaken its timidity, enhance its interest in sports and intimacy with humans, etc. When the pit bull sees other dogs, it will launch an endless attack until the opponent falls down or it falls down, because it will be eliminated by the environment or humans if it does not do so. Even an untrained pit bull will instinctively attack animals that come close to it in adulthood.
Bull Terriers used to live on farms in the South West of England and were often fed a mix of beef and lamb, potatoes and cereals such as corn, wheat and oats. The nutrients contained in this combination of food are more suitable for the digestion of ancient sheep and pit dogs and the absorption and utilization of gland function.
This dog is good at running continuously and has amazing endurance. The tenacious fighting spirit and tough temperament also make it an excellent bulldog. It is said that as long as it bites its opponent, it will not let go. The compact body structure, strong muscle groups and slow pain-sensitive skin make it seem like it was born for bullfighting! This is also the biggest magic weapon for this dog to dominate the dog fighting world for more than a hundred years! Bull TerrierAlthough fierce against its opponents, it is absolutely loyal to its owner. The bull terrier's bones are more than 3 times harder than other dogs, and will not be bitten by other dogs.
In the dogfighting ring, Bullfighting Terriers are heroic and belligerent. Once they bite the opponent's neck, they will never let go, and even if they are killed, they will not give in. Bull Terrier is actually only a medium-sized dog, but it is extremely powerful, this kind of It is said that when a dog bites another animal or person, its upper and lower jaws are locked, and it will not let go. There are several cases of children and even adults being bitten or even killed by bull terriers in the United States and Canada each year. Therefore, the American Bull Terrier is currently the most terrifying dog breed with the strictest legislation. Many states in the United States prohibit the breeding of Bull Terriers, and some states impose strict restrictions. Bull Terriers must wear special collars or even chew when they leave home and enter public places. For the sake of control, only legally registered and castrated American Bull Terriers are allowed in the UK. The American Kennel Club (AKC) has not recognized this breed.
Young period is the main stage of dog growth and development, and the body grows rapidly, so it must be supplied with adequate nutrition . Generally, the first 3 months after birth are mainly to increase the body and weight, 4-6 months are mainly to increase the body length, and the main body is to grow taller after 7 months. Therefore, different diets should be formulated according to different developmental stages. Pit puppies after weaning, due to sudden changes in living conditions, often appear restless, lose appetite, and are prone to illness. At this time, the selected feed should be palatable and easy to digest. Pitbull puppies under 3 months should be fed at least 4 times a day. For dogs with poor appetite, you can use the method of feeding times first, feeding good ones later, and feeding less frequently. Good first and then good can keep the dog's appetite strong, and less frequent feeding can make the dog always feel full, not tired and picky eaters. Pitbull puppies aged 4-6 months have increased food intake, rapid weight gain, and increased daily feed requirements. Feed at least 3 times a day. Dogs after 6 months of age can be fed twice a day.
Water is an absolutely indispensable thing in the feeding of pit puppies, and a basin of clean water should always be placed in a fixed place so that it can drink freely before and after eating and exercising. If the dog can drink enough clean water from an early age, it can develop normally and have a healthy gastrointestinal tract. Especially in summer and autumn, the weather is hot, and the water in the body evaporates very quickly, especially for the active pit puppies. If the water is not replenished in time, it is easy to cause water shortage in the tissue, and even cause dehydration and affect the health of the dog. Let the dog drink some glucose water (1-2 tablespoons of glucose powder with an appropriate amount of clean water) after each daily exercise.
Pit puppies should be supplemented with calcium powder and vitamins, which are necessary for the growth of teeth and bones. Especially purebred dogs with larger bones, such as Boxers, Great Danes Etc., Pit puppies need more calcium. Usually, a growing pit puppies under the age of 1 need about 1 teaspoon of calcium powder per 2 kg of body weight per day. With the increase of age, the dose of calcium powder should be increased proportionally. After the age of 1, since the dog has entered the mature stage, the growth of teeth and bones has stabilized, and the need for calcium powder is relatively reduced. The dosage is about 1 teaspoon per 4.5 kg of body weight per day. However, there should be an appropriate amount of outdoor exercise every day, after ultraviolet radiation, in order to facilitate the absorption of calcium. Too much calcium powder feeding is harmful and unhelpful.
In terms of feeding and management, pit puppies need more energy from their owners than adult dogs. It is necessary to prevent a few pit puppies from overeating and overeating, so that other pit puppies can't get enough to eat. The daily food intake of each dog should be determined according to the size of the dog, which depends on the observation of the breeder. Generally speaking, the degree of saturation and hunger can be seen from the performance of the dog's food intake. If the dog eats food quickly and swallows, it means that there is no problem with appetite; after eating, if there is food left in the food bowl, it means that it has been fed too much and may be too full; if the dog continues to lick with the tongue on the empty food bowl, or use Looking at the master expectantly, it means that he is not full. It is not advisable to feed and overfill the pit puppies, and it is best to be 70 to 80 percent full. In addition, since the gastrointestinal tract of pit bulls is still in the process of development, more attention should be paid to hygiene to prevent gastrointestinal diseases.
whiteBull Terrier
The Bull Terrier has a strong, well-muscled body, well-proportioned and energetic, showing determination, enthusiasm and intelligence His expression, passion like a flame, seemed so sweet and very tame. Head: The head of the Bull Terrier is long, to the end of the muzzle, with a firm stop deep and not rough. The face is round and oval in shape, with a full and upward contour of the entire face, with no depressions or broken parts, approximate to an egg shape. Viewed from the side, the curve formed from the top of the head to the tip of the nose is slightly arched. The flat forehead is located between the ears. It is obvious that the distance between the eyes and the tip of the nose is greater than the distance between the eyes and the top of the head. The jaw is deep and well-defined. Bull Terrier Lips: The lips are neat and closed.
Teeth: The Bull Terrier has a pincer or scissors bite. If it is a scissors bite, the upper and lower teeth at the front end are tightly closed, and the healthy teeth are strong and neatly arranged.
Ears: The ears are small, thin, and set close together. When the ear points upwards, it needs to be firm enough to hold it upright.
Eyes: The sunken eyes of the Bull Terrier should be as dark as possible, with a sharp gleam in their eyes. The small eyes are triangular in shape and slanted close to the head. Blue eyes are disqualified.
Nose: The nose is black, with large nostrils and pointed down nose.
Neck: The neck of the Bull Terrier is long, neat, arched, and well muscled, tapering from the shoulders to the head, with loose skin does not affect.
Chest: Viewed from the front, the chest is broad and deep, closer to the ground than the abdomen.
Body: The Bull Terrier has well-spread and healthy ribs and a short, strong back. The back ribs are deep. Slightly arched at the waist. The broad, flat shoulders are strong and muscular without appearing heavy. The shoulder blades are clearly sloping back from bottom to top. The back shoulder blades are neither sunken nor protruding. A graceful curve drawn upward from the back of the chest to the abdomen.
Legs: The bone of the Bull Terrier is thick and strong, neither sharp nor rough; the forelegs of medium length are straight and support the entire body quite firmly. The elbows are not turned in and out, and the strong wrists are perpendicular to the ground. Viewed from behind, the hind legs are parallel to each other. The thigh muscles are well developed and the joints are lower. The hind ankles are short and vertical. The right angle is formed between the rear thigh and the rear knee joint between the second thigh.
Paws: The paws are round and compact, well arched upwards, similar to cat feet.
Tail: The tail of the Bull Terrier is short, thin, and set low, ideally held flat. The part where the tail meets the body is thick and then gradually becomes thinner.
Coat: The coat is short and flat, rough to the touch and very shiny. and fit tightly to the body.
Color: The coat of the Bull Terrier is white, with markings on the head. The appearance of markings on other parts is a serious defect. It is normal for the skin to be colored.
Gait: The Bull Terrier has a large and smooth stride with a very light gait, with front and rear legs parallel to each other when viewed from the front or rear. The front legs are well oriented, the hind legs move smoothly, and the knees form the proper angle with the hocks. Actions appear tight and cheerful, yet alert and powerful.
Defects: Contrary to the above description, bending of the forelimbs is a defect, and a slight bending of the forelimbs is also a defect, but it is not serious.
Colored Bull Terrier
The color of the bull terrier is the same as the white bull terrier except for the color. It is allowed to exclude any color other than white, or other colors with white markings, the rest are the same. The ideal color is tabby. Disqualification if most of them are white.