Spring is the season of dogs estrus. If the owner does not want the dog to be pregnant, or wants to find a favorite partner for him, parents must take good care of the dog when walking the dog during this time, and properly You can put physiological pants on the dog to avoid the harassment of other dogs. If you are a new owner who has just raised a dog, it is very necessary to understand the symptoms and precautions when the dog is in heat. I believe it will help you in the future. It helps during feeding~

dog estrus cycle

normal Dogs come into heat twice a year, usually from March to May in spring and September to November in autumn.

When a female dog is in heat, her body and behavior will change. It is mainly manifested in the following stages.

?Puppy pre-estrus

It starts with bloody mucus dripping from the vagina of the female dog, and then accepts the male dog to climb over, about Around the 8th, the genital tract was slightly congested and swollen, the frequency of urination increased but the amount was small, and the urine attracted male dogs to sniff. The female dog will be excited and disturbed, like to approach and play with the male dog, but no sexual desire (does not accept the male dog to climb).

?Dog estrus

From accepting the male dog's climb to rejecting, that is, 8 to 18 days from bleeding from the vagina, at this time The uterine horns and uterus are congested, and the smell emitted by the female dog is very attractive to the male dog. At this time, the mating is very easy to succeed.

?Dogs in the late estrus stage

After the estrus period, it enters the late estrus period, which lasts for about 10 days, and the female dog gradually changes from the estrus state of sexual desire and excitement. Entering a quiet state; the cervical canal is gradually contracted, the glandular secretion activity is gradually reduced, the secretion of mucus is less and the mucus is viscous; its external performance is that the bloody mucus dripping from the vagina further reduces, and the color changes from light red to dark red or no discoloration, swelling subsided, and most dogs no longer accept climbing.

?Dog estrus

It refers to the period between the post-estrus period and the next pre-estrus period, about 6 months. At this time, the female dog's sexual desire has completely stopped, and its mental state has completely returned to normal. The external manifestation is that the shade is dry, there is no bloody mucus dripping, it is unwilling to approach the male dog, and the male dog is not allowed to climb over. The male dog is not interested in its urine and body odor.

Male dogs have no fixed estrus time, and they will come into estrus after contact with estrus female dogs. When in heat, male dogs will pee everywhere, leaving their own smell, like to climb across the female dog, or use their front legs to grab people's arms and legs and rub them.

What parents need to do

?Adjusting the food

Because dogs are always very excited and difficult to control when they are in heat, And the probability of constipation will increase, so add more vegetables to the dog's diet, and do not feed cold and hot and sour food, try to drink warm water and add some honey as appropriate.

?Clean to avoid infection

Bitches in heat often have blood and some sticky substances appear, at this time, they should be cleaned with a rag every day The warm boiled water helps to clean and wipe to avoid infection, and the pads that dogs often come into contact with should also be clean, and the texture can be replaced with a softer one.

?Be careful of catching a cold

During the estrus stage, you should pay special attention to keeping your dog warm, and try not to help the dog during the estrus stage. Take a bath, and don't let them lie on the cold ground for a long time, which is not only bad for your health, but also easy to catch colds, so you need to pay special attention.

?Must be towed when you go out

You must be on a leash when you go out! The dog has its own temperament, and it is easy to run away from the beloved dog.

The first time a dog is in heat, it is about 8 months old. At this time, even if it is already in heat, do not mate. If a dog of this age mates, the empty pregnancy rate is very high. The damage to the dog itself is also great, such as pregnancy and childbirth, the stillbirth rate is very high, and the surviving puppies have poor physical function and are easy to die. Therefore, for the health of the dog, it is recommended that you let the dog mate when the dog is about 15 months old, and the male dog is also.