1. Flea allergy dermatitis: As the name suggests, small red papules appear on the wound after being bitten by fleas. After the cat scratches due to itching, wounds appear, and sometimes the wounds are also infected with mold and bacteria, which makes the lesion area larger and larger.
2. Scabies: This is a scabies worm, which starts on the ears, then on the head, and then on the whole body. The worm eats animal dander It will cause intense itching, so when you find that the kitten is constantly scratching its ears and shaking its head, you should pay attention, and even have crusts, ulcers, pustules... Please don't continue to observe, hurry up and send Go to the hospital for treatment!
3. Ringworm: Cats under one year of age are susceptible to ringworm, a special fungus that typically causes irregular circles in the hair loss area Shaped, mixed with scaly spots and scars, sometimes mixed with allergic papules, this kind of ringworm is highly infective and common to both humans and animals. Once found, it should be treated and controlled as soon as possible.
1. Treatment of cat skin diseases
Different types of skin The treatment methods are also different. For skin diseases caused by bacteria, fungi or parasites, the treatment methods are nothing more than medicated baths, sprays, disinfection, collars, sun exposure, etc.; but for nutritional skin diseases, The treatment is to strengthen nutrition, such as supplementation of B vitamins.
No matter what kind of skin disease, the symptoms are similar, and after the cat's skin defense system fails, it is easy to have mixed infection, the symptoms we can see may not be caused by a skin disease, It is not impossible to be infected with 2~3 kinds of fungi at the same time. Therefore, when a cat has a skin disease, we should take the cat to a regular pet hospital as soon as possible to identify which skin disease the cat is suffering from, so that it can be treated quickly.
If you want to properly treat cat skin diseases, you should first identify whether the cat's skin disease is a mite type or a fungal type. Therefore, parents need to take the cat to a regular pet hospital for testing to diagnose which skin liver disease it is. Then for treatment, prescribe the right medicine. The general treatment method is to cut the hair of the affected area first, then inject and apply external medicine. At the same time, Ketokang tablets and griseofulvin tablets can be taken orally. In addition, during the period of taking the medicine, it is best to supplement vitamins, feed more fatty foods, and do not feed alkaline foods such as cat milk.
2. Ways to prevent cat skin diseases
1) Before the rainy season, give the cat a bath and dry it.
2) All cats live in south-facing rooms, and there is a fixed time every day for them to exercise in the yard to bask in the sun, and the ultraviolet rays in the sun sterilize.
3) The cat litter box and litter box that cats use daily have time to be exposed to the sun frequently.
4) If it is rainy and cloudy and there is no sunshine, you can buy a reptile pet lamp with UV light and hang it in the cat room, and find a lamp that is specially treated without harm to the eyes of animals.
5) Regularly feed nutritional cream to increase the vitamins in their body and improve immunity.
6) After the kitten is born, wash the mucus from the body with warm water, blow it with a hair dryer until it is 80% dry, and put it back to the mother cat. This method can greatly reduce the chance of the kitten getting milk moss.
Dermatomycosis is a problem that every dog parent and cat mother will encounter, so the children's dermatomycosis will infect us Well, let me explain in detail.
It is now found that there are 5 kinds of fungi that can cause skin diseases in dogs and cats. Among them, Microsporum canis is the most common, followed by Microsporum gypseum.
First of all, let's talk about Microsporum canis. 70% of ringworm in dogs and cats is caused by this fungus, which mainly forms a round crust on the skin. Although it is called Microsporum canis, it can also infect cats, and it can occur throughout the year . Microsporum canis mainly causes tinea capitis in humans. Microsporum gypsum lives in the soil, and humans are also susceptible. The disease is relatively acute and the damage is severe, sometimes causing extensive skin lesions, and it is easy to secondary bacterial infection, local exudative suppuration, and chronic disease can be caused. for months or even years. Microspora auduin and Trichoderma mentosa are generally transmitted from humans to dogs cats and cats. The possibility of dogs and cats being transmitted to humans is very small. The former mainly causes tinea capitis in children, and the latter is a The main causative agent of tinea pedis in the United States.
So how is the fungus transmitted? It is mainly transmitted by direct contact. In addition, contact with contaminated utensils, combs, scissors, pads, etc. can also cause indirect infection. However, fungi are not the same as bacteria and viruses, and they are not very contagious. Generally, they will be infected when the body’s resistance decreases and immunity decreases, such as when a large amount of hormones are used, and some immune diseases are acquired. In addition, malnutrition, infirmity, or in hot and humid climates can also lead to infection. So as long as your immune system is normal and you usually pay attention to hygiene and cleanliness, even if you get fungus, as long as you don't come into close contact, there is nothing to worry about. It is worth noting that when the dermatomycosis is cured, it is resistant to re-infection of the same type of dermatophyte, which can last for one or six months, and some cats can reach 2 years. In addition, some fungal diseases are self-limiting and can heal on their own without treatment.