The same food, made in different ways, or in different ways of matching, will have different effects on cats. Cats are more picky about food than some other pets, so how to choose food for cats is a matter of knowledge.
1. Master the main dietary points of cats
1. Balanced diet and exercise
Domestic cats are prone to lack of exercise, especially if they often eat high calories food, or what people eat, which often forms the cause of obesity in cats. If the cat is too obese, it will suffer from diabetes, heart disease, and the mortality rate is quite high.
2. Sufficient water supply
Like all creatures, cats need to drink water. Water can decompose and transport nutrients and excrement inside the body, helping the body to carry out deep metabolism. Therefore, it is very necessary to prepare fresh and sufficient water for cats every day.
2. pet cats misconceptions about diet
1. Cats like to eat fish
fish Can provide good protein and other nutrients, but excess is harmful to health. If the cat eats too much for a long time, it will cause yellow fat disease, which is caused by insufficient vitamin E content in the food, which will produce a painful inflammatory reaction.
2. Cats need to drink milk
Many cats are lactose intolerant. Because they do not have lactase, they cannot digest the lactose in milk, so they drink milk. Soft stools or diarrhea may follow for a few hours. Pay special attention to avoid drinking milk if this is the case.
3. Cats can only be vegetarian
Nutritionists say that cats themselves cannot synthesize taurine and eicosatetraenoic acid needed for health, and these two nutrients are only Animal meat and fat can only be supplied, so cats cannot live on a vegetarian diet.
4. The same food for dogs and cats
The nutrients required by dogs and cats are not the same as those required by cats. Cats must obtain higher amounts of protein, B group Vitamins, preformed vitamin A, taurine and eicosatetraenoic acid, etc.
5. Lower urinary tract disease
Many owners believe that low ash cat food or low magnesium cat food can prevent lower urinary tract disease in cats. In fact, cat lower urinary tract diseases cannot be prevented by low-ash cat food. Cat food with low magnesium content and acidic urine should be consumed to prevent magnesium ammonium phosphate uroliths.
Magnesium phosphate uroliths are a major cause of lower urinary tract disease in cats.
6. Cats need catnip
About 50% of cats like to scratch and bite catnip, but this does not mean that cats need catnip to maintain health. In fact, catnip is a hallucinogenic plant, and some cats can cause temporary behavioral changes after eating.
Catnip can cause cats to sneeze, chew, rub, roll, meow, delirium, and more.
3. What foods should kittens avoid
1. Bird or fish bones
Bird bones will have sharp fragments after being bitten , these fragments may injure cats's mouths or internal organs, and fish bones that most people mistakenly believe are equally dangerous.
2. Seafood conditioning methods
Raw squid and squid are easy to cause gastrointestinal disorders, but they can be eaten after heating; dried squid will absorb water in the stomach and expand; nine The internal organs of shellfish such as holes and snail meat should be exposed to the sun after eating, because they are prone to dermatitis after eating.
3. Addition of spices
The salt required for an adult cat is only 0.3 grams a day, so be careful not to exceed this amount. Because spices can dull cats' sense of smell, special attention should be paid to the content of spices when choosing food.
4. Eat a small amount of dried fish
It doesn’t mean that cats can’t eat dried fish, it’s just that dried fish contains magnesium, and a lot of magnesium is the reason for the formation of urinary stones, so don’t overdo it Feeding, this is something that needs attention.
5. Liver Foods
Some cats love liver and refuse to eat other foods. The liver contains a lot of vitamin A, and too much vitamin A can lead to muscle stiffness, neck pain, deformed bones and joints, and liver disease.
6. High-fat foods
If the cat's diet contains a lot of high-fat fish or fatty meat, it will cause the cat to lack vitamin E, which will cause the body fat to become inflamed. and extremely painful. Therefore, attention should be paid to the intake of fat.
7. Eating too much raw fish is deadly
Some raw fish contain enzymes that can destroy vitamin B1, and a lack of vitamin B1 can lead to neurological disease, which can be fatal . This enzyme can be destroyed by heat, so do not overfeed.
8. Avoid fresh raw meat
Although the cat's diet should be mainly meat, it should not be fed only fresh meat. This can lead to uneven intake of minerals and vitamins, which in turn can lead to severe skeletal metabolic disorders.
9. Do not feed dog food
Do not use dog food to feed cats, because the nutrients in dog food are not enough to meet the needs of cats. need. Because cats are carnivores and dogs are multigrain animals, dogs have less nutritional needs than cats.
10. Control the amount of cod liver oil
Caution should be exercised when supplementing cats with additional vitamins and minerals, as they can be harmful if used improperly. Excessive consumption of cod liver oil can lead to excessive intake of vitamin A and vitamin D, which can lead to bone disease.
Fourth, domestic cats should pay attention to the dietary taboos
1. Do not overfeed eggs
Feed cats no more than two eggs a week. Do not feed your cat raw protein because it contains antibiotic protein, a chemical that neutralizes the vitamin, preventing the cat from getting this necessary vitamin.
2. Pay attention to food feeding
Cats with bladder disease should not eat dry food. Cats don't like to eat food fresh from the refrigerator. If you keep open cat food in the refrigerator, leave it outside for a while to come to room temperature before feeding it to the cat.
3. Canned cat food to promote food.j
Cats can often find and refuse to eat food that lacks certain nutrients. That's why it's important to provide cats with a nutritionally complete and balanced diet. If the cat refuses to eat, try feeding canned cat food. This food can cause phagocytosis in cats.
4. Boredom leads to anorexia
Cats are extremely harsh on their own food, and will not eat unpleasant food even when they are very hungry. At the same time, if you eat the same taste of food for a long time, it will also cause the cat to be bored, resulting in a decrease in the food intake.
5. Gradual change of whiskers
The cat's food cannot be static, but it cannot change too quickly. If the taste is always the same, the cat will gradually dislike it. If the change is too fast, it will not adapt to it, and it will affect the appetite. Therefore, when changing the cat's diet, there must be a certain plan, and the gradual change can be accepted by the cat.