Chinese name: Caper

Latin name: Capparis hainanensis

Aliases: Hainan mallet vine

Class: Dicotyledon Class (Dicotyledoneae)

Order: Brassicales (Brassicales)

Family: Caperaceae

1. Morphology of Hainan mallet vines

The leaves of the vines are leathery, oblong-oval or oval in shape, 6 cm to 12 cm in length, 2.5 cm to 8.3 cm in width, and have no massage on both sides. , the top is blunt, but with a small convex tip, the root is wedge-shaped or nearly round, sometimes with a slightly heart-shaped, pale yellow after drying, and there are small blisters on both sides. Petiole 5-12 mm long, glabrous. Stamens (50-)60-75, filaments about 4 cm long; anthers linear, about 2 mm long; ovary ovoid, 5-7 mm long.

2. Habits of the hamster vines in Hainan

The vines of the genus Caperaceae belong to the family Caperaceae and are endemic to China. Distributed in Hainan, mainland China, it is a specialty of Hainan Island. It grows in forests or wilderness shrubs below 600 meters above sea level. It has not been artificially introduced and cultivated yet. It is very similar to the small caper, so that this species can be regarded as a variant of it; it is also very similar to the long caper, a specialty of Taiwan Province, but the difference from the two species is that this species has large flowers (sepal length 15 mm or more), single axillary or 2 in a tandem supra-axillary; stamens (50-)60-75; ovary ovoid, upper part tapering into style; thorns on branchlets about 2 mm long, decurved .

3. Planting of Hainan mallet vines

The best time to dig Hainan mallet fruit vines is after the beginning of spring and before Qingming. Insulation, the temperature gradually rises after Qingming, which is not conducive to survival. Mountain orange and Jiulixiang belong to the Rutaceae family. The root head of Jiulixiang cannot be soaked in water for a long time, but the mountain orange can be soaked in rooting agent for 24 hours without hindrance. After transplanting a new pot, the growth is difficult to recover, and it is usually about three years before the first replanting and soil replacement. If the first and second sections can be cultivated within three years, it will be much easier for the branches to grow thicker in the future. 1. Principles. Adjust measures according to local conditions, due to tree pruning, proper promotion and suppression, ventilation and light transmission, and three-dimensional results. 2. Plastic surgery (natural happy shape).

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