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Elderberry planting technology _ elderberry effect _ elderberry effect

2021-08-21 / 826 Read
jiegucao 

Chinese name: Elderberry

Latin name: Sambucus chinensis Lindl.

Aliases: Elderberry, Lu Ying, Capsule y, Paifeng vine, Eight Rhizoma, stinky grass, etc.

Family: Honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae

Distribution area: Hebei, Henan, Shandong and the Yangtze River Basin and all parts of the south

1. Morphological characteristics of elderberry

Elderberry is a tall herb or subshrub, 1 to 2 meters high, with erect stems. Pinnate compound leaflet 2-3 pairs, alternate or opposite, leaf blade narrowly ovate, sparsely pubescent above, apex long and acuminate, base obtuse, both sides unequal, margin with serrated teeth, leaf surface with Distinct venation distribution. Compound umbels terminal, white flowers slender. Fruit red round.

2. Habits of elderberry

Elderberry prefers a sunny growth environment, a warm, humid and cooler climate, and can adapt to full sun, with a suitable growth temperature of 16-28°C , It is more cold-resistant and can grow well at low temperature. Avoid standing water, which will affect the development of plant roots. It is not drought-tolerant, and the leaves of plants are slightly curled in long-term drought. Often born on hillsides and wild forests.

3. The value of elderberry

The value of elderberry is mainly reflected in medicinal purposes. Its rhizome, leaf and fruit are used as medicine. The rhizome is sweet and slightly bitter in nature, and its root can Expelling wind, dispelling dampness, promoting blood circulation, dispersing blood stasis, and stopping bleeding. Stems and leaves can expel wind, dampness, relax tendons, and activate blood. The fruit cures warts. It can be taken either internally or externally. Oral use should be prescribed by a doctor. For external use, it can be directly smashed and an appropriate amount applied around the affected area.

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