In the daily life and feeding management of dogs, they live with their owners at all times and have the most contact opportunities, which increases the dog's attachment to the owner and is largely dominated by the owner. The owner's appearance (facial expressions, thoughts and emotions, etc.), actions, sounds, smells, etc. can become various stimuli for the dog, and can form various conditioned reflexes. If handled improperly, it can directly affect the training effect. A few examples are as follows:
First, excessive demands are placed on the dog, which often results in setbacks in training and even damage to the dog. If the dog does something wrong unintentionally, use a threatening tone to make the dog come to him and beat him with a rope as punishment. In this way, when the dog hears the come password in the future, not only will it not come, but it will run away.
Second, mix up training passwords with dog-talking statements. In this way, on the one hand, it makes it difficult for the dog to form a conditioned reflex for the password; on the other hand, unnecessary language becomes a new stimulus for the dog, causing the dog to seek reflex; it affects the dog to perform the normal steps of training according to the password. Therefore, training must be carried out in a quiet venue.
Thirdly, the principle of doing measures according to the dog's conditions and treating them separately cannot be implemented in training, but the same method and the same conditions are used for training, which can only make the dog perform a very simple signal on the signal. implement.
Fourth, overrun training. The so-called over-limit training refers to making the dog repeat the same action or the same subject for an excessively long time. In this way, the dog's nervous system may be overly fatigued, which not only fails to shorten the training process, but delays the training time, and even causes the dog to be eliminated. It often occurs when other dog training subjects are progressing more rapidly, while your own dog is progressing more slowly. Mostly due to being too hasty.
Fifth, inappropriate rewards. Rewards, petting or good passwords can reward and reinforce dog training, but unscientific use of rewards can cause the opposite effect, blurring the boundaries between right and wrong. Therefore, the reward must have a clear purpose and pertinence.
petsThe editor of the net said that the factors that affect dog training are climate and environment
1. The influence of climate on training
Wind direction, wind speed, and wind force can all affect the effect, especially on the dog's olfactory recognition ability and odor identification. For example, wind direction and wind service can affect the transmission of air leaves, change the direction of trace odor and reduce the concentration of odor, or confuse the odor of identification items. Wind direction can also help or hinder the transmission of password sounds.
2. Effects of temperature
When the temperature rises beyond the normal adaptation limit of dogs, the dog's nervous system will be fatigued. If the temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, the dog's breathing is accelerated, and the excitability of the nerves is reduced, which affects the training effect. When the temperature is below 0 degrees Celsius, the smell not only cannot rise and evaporate, but gradually sinks and floats on the surface, so that it freezes with the ground, which obviously affects the training of tracking and searching.
3. Influence of humidity
Excessive humidity will affect the retention and transmission of odors, such as heavy rain and heavy snow, which can not only wash away the odors on items, but also cover the odors. Make it disappear; if the humidity is too low, such as long-term drought, the transmission and evaporation of odor can be accelerated, and the retention time is shorter.
4. Environmental impact
The surrounding environmental conditions of the training site are complex, such as areas with a large flow of people, vehicles, livestock and poultry, various stimuli are not only numerous, but also complex. Difficult to identify and can also be masked by other odors. In addition, the extent to which odors are retained varies in different zones. Generally speaking, grass, loose soil and woods retain their odors better, while cement, asphalt, and bare hills without grass and trees retain their odors for a shorter period of time.