(kissing fish)
Kissing Gourami It belongs to the order Perciformes, Perchidae, and the genus Nailfish, native to Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Kissing fish, with their milky white and metallic luster, splattered oval body, freely shuttles in the aquarium very actively, and from time to time, they use their pale flesh-colored mouths to gnaw on the aquatic plants, the algae and moss on the aquarium walls and ornaments. Sometimes they work upside down, sometimes they are busy, they swim to the surface quickly, and they use their unique auxiliary breathing organs like other betta fish to directly breathe the air directly on the surface of the water, although the kissing fish is so busy , but it is still not a good aquarium scavenger, because although they like to eat algae, it is not their staple food. Kissing fish eat a lot and can accept any bait. Eating algae is just its natural nature and supplement it. It is active and consumes a lot of physical energy. As it grows and develops, its excrement will also increase a lot, almost more than the dirt it cleans! Kissing Fish kiss for varying lengths of time, but quite frequently, which is also a rare phenomenon in the fish world. When kissing fish meet each other, both of them will pout their mouths with many serrated and sucker-like mouths, and make contact with force, regardless of the influence of the surrounding environment... Don't think that this is a love affair between their lovers, in fact This is a phenomenon of strife, fighting to defend one's own space domain! But this fight is not fierce, as long as one side backs down, the victor will not continue to chase and fight, but will continue to immerse himself in its cleaning work, as if nothing has happened. Therefore, their gentle habits do not pose a threat to any other fish, so they are suitable for mixed breeding. The body length of kissing fish is generally 20 to 30 cm. The body is oblong. The head is large, the mouth is large, especially the lips are thick and large with fine serrations. Big eyes with yellow circles. The dorsal and anal fins are particularly long, extending from the rear edge of the operculum to the caudal peduncle. The pectoral and pelvic fins are fan-shaped, and the caudal fin is normal. The color of the body is mainly fleshy white, and it is shaped like a duck egg. There is also a light blue species of kissing fish, but they are not very common, and another heart-shaped species sold in the aquarium market is their artificial improvement to make them look like More attractive. Kissing fish are also very strong, they have no special requirements for water quality, and are not easy to get sick. It never bullies any small fish, it is relatively easy to raise, and it grows well under the water temperature of 22-28 ℃. When the water temperature is close to the lethal temperature of the kissing fish, the body will be stiff white, and the water temperature will drop again to cause death. The kissing fish grows extremely fast, and generally it can enter the mature stage after 15 months of feeding. It can be regarded as a relatively large and high-yielding fish. They are oviparous fish, reproduction is very easy, but it is a bit difficult to identify male and female, because in addition to mature adult fish during the breeding period, the abdomen of female fish is swollen because it contains a lot of eggs. They look almost identical. Kissing fish does not have a fixed breeding season in captivity, and it is not difficult to breed. It is better to feed them in pairs and feed them in large quantities to facilitate reproduction. Their males and females are not easily distinguishable, and the juveniles are almost indistinguishable from males and females. In adults, the fins of males are generally wide and long, and the body is slender; the anal fins of females are narrow, the body is wide and thick, and the abdomen is slightly bulging. When the female fish is sexually mature, the abdomen is swollen and filled with eggs, which is very obvious when looking down from the top of the tank. Although kissing fish are tropical fishes of the Betta family, they do not build foam nests to spawn, and their eggs themselves are floating, but it should be noted that kissing fish will swallow fish eggs after spawning, so it is not easy to lay eggs. After the eggs are over, the fish should be fished out immediately to ensure the number of eggs. In addition, since the number of eggs laid by kissing fish is generally more than 1000-3000 according to the size of the species, and its eggs contain a lot of oily substances, it is easy to cause water pollution and affect the hatching survival rate of fish eggs, so it is necessary to improve the water quality immediately. . The fertilized eggs hatch in about 36 hours. After 36 hours, the larvae can swim and feed on smaller water fleas by themselves. After 10 days, no special care is required. If you want to appreciate the love kiss of kissing fish, it is best to keep a small number of them from a young age, but it is easy to increase the number of kisses frequently after they adapt to the environment, and become your A new focus of attention in the aquarium!