As labor approaches, the female cat can become very restless. She always likes to rub her master's legs and act coquettishly, her breasts are swollen, and there is milk leaking from her nipples. When suddenly there is no appetite, and transparent leucorrhea appears, the cat can no longer be allowed to go out. The owner should also try to guard the cat. During labor, the body temperature will drop to about 37 ℃, so pay attention to keep warm in winter. Pet What do we need to know about cat pregnancy and childbirth?

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Cat Development:

The onset of puberty in cats is extremely sudden The rapid development of cats is very early, and when they are still kittens, as long as they pose casually, they can be in heat, which is stunned. Female cats generally have their first haircut at 7-8 months after birth, and at the latest at the age of 1, depending on the cat's breed and living environment. Curr cats generally appear at 7-8 months after birth, and Persian cats appear at 10-18 months. Recently, perhaps due to too good nutrition, some sorrel cats started to heat at 5 months old. Male cats are 2-3 months later than female cats, come into heat at about 1 year old, and can mate until about 10 years old.

You can find out whether a female cat in estrus is in heat by observing its behavior. Although it does not bleed like a dog, it is obviously different from usual, and the owner can easily find it. First, restless, no appetite. Rubbing against the owner's feet, the tomcat also made a distracting meow, and urinated in small amounts in the room. Rubbing his butt on the floor as he walked, squatting with his tail upturned, hunched over, making a low cry, and posing in a mating position. Male cats, on the other hand, come into heat by smelling the smell and meowing of a female cat in heat. Urine smelled more than usual, screamed irritably, and flew out. In the cat world, the female cat must choose the male cat. If the tomcat that I don't like comes up to me in a stubborn manner, the female cat will make an angry cry and lie on the ground to prevent her from succeeding. The female cat will not pay attention to the female cat even if the male cat is immature.

If you don't want your cat to get pregnant, sterilize it as soon as possible. The period between winter and early summer is the cat's estrus period. 5-10 days each time. If they do not mate, they will come into heat again after 2 or 3 weeks. If they are not allowed to mate for a long time, the imbalance of hormones will shorten the estrus interval, and they will continue to estrus. So if you don't want your cat to be bred, sterilize it as soon as possible.

First mating:

Discuss with experts to select a breeding cat. If you want a purebred cat to breed, you must first choose a husband. Go to the cat club or pet store for consultation first, and tell them what you think. Experienced experts will help you complete the breeding procedures. For the first mating of a female cat, an experienced male cat should be selected for her. Lead unskilled female cats to successful mating in a short time. In addition, the following conditions must be met:

1. Whether the applicant is over 2 years old, healthy and fertile.

2. Whether it is authentic purebred.

3. Does the owner have a lot of other cats, and whether they have an elegant mating environment.

4. Whether consanguineous marriage. After deciding on the mating partner, negotiate mating conditions. How much the mating fee is, whether to return the child, that is, to give a kitten to each other after birth, etc., it is necessary to negotiate in detail to avoid disputes. Female cats who go to other people's homes for mating are very tired both physically and mentally. Before mating, they should have a health check, whether they have been vaccinated, whether they have skin diseases, fleas and ear ticks, and a stool test to see if there are parasites. .

Don't miss the chance of conception. As soon as the estrus comes, the female cat owner should get in touch with the male cat owner immediately. It takes one night for a young blind date, and it takes 2-3 days for a female cat to get acquainted with the other's family, so take it to her husband's house earlier. The third and fourth days of estrus are the most fertile days. Tell the husband's family in detail about the food, the type of sand used in the toilet, etc. Before mating, you should meet in advance to see if you are compatible. After mating, take the cat home and get it something to eat. When returning home, ask the female cat owner for a mating certificate. Because it may also mate with other tomcats, it is best not to take it out.

Caring for Pregnant Female Cats:

3 weeks after mating, check for signs of pregnancy Cats have a 90% chance of pregnancy after mating. The gestation period is 63 days, but is generally considered to be between 56-65 days. 3 weeks after mating, the cat's nipples are swollen and pink. This is the first sign of pregnancy. Cats rarely vomit, however, mild vomiting occurs 4-17 days after mating, food preferences also change, and they are basically fine for 2-3 days. 4-5 weeks after mating, the belly is slightly raised. The size of the belly varies from one fetus to another. Cats are prone to miscarriage during this period, so don't touch their belly. Short-haired breeds have a glossy coat due to hormones. After 7 weeks, the tummy was more pronounced and the breasts opened. The weight has increased by 1-1.5 kg than usual, and the movements are also slightly sluggish.

Provides rich protein and calcium Pregnant cats will have a big appetite when the fetus begins to develop at 4 weeks. For cats with appetite, you can double the amount of food, but do not give too much at one time, and give it in 3-4 times. Foods should be rich in protein and calcium necessary for fetal growth, such as liver, lean meat, eggs, milk, cheese, fish dried, etc. should be fresh and digestible. Severe diarrhea during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, so be careful not to eat a full meal or experience indigestion.

Consult your veterinarian about diseases and abnormalities during pregnancy At this time, the most important thing is to tell the veterinarian the exact time of mating. In addition, the genitals should be observed frequently, and if there is blood, even a small amount of blood should be checked immediately by a veterinarian. If the cat can be treated quietly, even if some fetuses die, the rest can be saved. Moderate exercise is also necessary when pregnant, but jumping from heights or hanging out with tomcats can lead to miscarriage and should be handled with care.

Preparing for Birth:

Preparing a cat-sized crate for delivery Two weeks before delivery, the female cat begins to look around the house for a place to give birth . At this time, it is necessary to prepare a birthing box for it, so that the mother cat can feel at ease to give birth. Production boxes are also sold on the market, but it is more convenient and faster to use cardboard boxes or corrugated boxes. First of all, the width should be more than enough for the cat to lie down, too narrow may cause the baby cat to suffocate. The depth should not exceed its body. Open a mouth where the cat can easily get in and out. Put foam plastic on the bottom, more than 10 newspapers on top, and then a thick layer of shredded newspapers. The birth box should be placed in the corner of the house where cats are stingy, or a slightly darker place where few people come out. Choose a place that is warm in winter and cool in summer to help your baby grow. The farrowing box is ready at the due date and 2 weeks so that the female cat has a habituation process. To reduce the burden on the female cat, move the toilet and water basin near the farrowing crate.

Carefully observe the daily status of the female cat When the female cat is about to give birth, the owner should reduce the frequency of going out and check the cat's genitals every day. In addition, considering the possibility of dystocia, keep in constant contact with your doctor. For long-haired breeds, trim the hair around the butt so that the kitten can suck. The pubic hair should also be shaved. Be prepared to help out when necessary: several towels, sterilized scissors, gauze, toilet paper, etc. Especially in winter, if you have an electric foot stove, you can make more. In addition, you should prepare as many newspapers as possible.