Weighing less than 1.6kg, the Polish rabbit is the smallest of the purebred rabbits. It has a round head and a short head, its ears are erect and close together, and its length is no more than 7.6cm. Its hair is short and bushy.

Polish rabbits have keen hearing , sensitive to smell. But it is timid and good at running. As long as there is a sudden noise, it will immediately alert or run away quickly. For sudden noise or sniffing, seeing strangers, dogs, cats, snakes, mice, etc., they will panic, making loud stomping sounds, running and hitting cages, in order to abscond from the enemy.