Golden TabbyChinchilla(Chinchilla laniger) is native to the Andes Mountains of South America The caves and rock crevices at an altitude of 1,600 feet are the places where they live. It looks very similar to a rabbit and squirrel. What makes her special is her large, bright ruby-colored eyes that are very beautiful.

In the wild, golden-spotted chinchillas live in places where the temperature difference between day and night is extremely large. Chinchillas usually rely on some tropical plants (such as bark, roots, cacti) to survive, so their vitality is extremely strong. China's environment is also very adaptable. The main purpose of its fur is to keep warm and prevent water loss. But in the 16th century, when Europeans discovered that the fur of this small animal was so soft, they hunted chinchillas in large numbers. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, chinchillas were on the verge of extinction. Fortunately, an American, MFChapman, brought eleven animals back to California and successfully bred them there. Today, we have the opportunity to raise this cute little animal.

Chinese name: Golden-spotted Chinchilla

Foreign name: Chinchilla laniger

Aliases: chinchilla, chinchilla, chinchilla, chinchilla

Life cycle: nearly 20 years

Distribution : Andes Mountains, South America

Habits: Prefers dry and cool environments

Diet: Herbaceous Bark, stems and branches of plants or shrubs, etc.

Propagation: Viviparous

Weight: male 400-500g/female 450-800g; body length 20-25cm; tail length 7-15cm. Newborn pups weigh about 50 grams. The chevron is very similar in appearance to the rabbit and squirrel, the long-tailed species And short-tailed species, small and fat, with a head like a rabbit and a tail like a squirrel. The chinchilla has large, bright eyes, many whiskers of different lengths on the side of the nose, and is sensitive to touch. The ears are large, thin, and bluntly rounded. The forelimbs are short with 5 toes, and the hind legs are strong with 4 toes and are good at jumping. The hair on the back and sides of the chinchilla is gray-blue (and some other artificially cultivated colors), and the abdomen gradually fades to white.

My Neighbor Totoro has the world's most Thick fur, each pore has 40 to 60 fluffs, and in the United States, where the provenance is the best, it can reach as many as 80 (cats and dogs only have 1 to 3 hairs per pore), but such soft and dense fur also gives Chinchillas bring a near-extinction nightmare.

Most of the chinchillas are gray, followed by beige, velvet black, and some special colors even appear every generation or several generations. The International Chinchilla Association divides chinchillas into 17 colors. However, since the color of chinchillas is mainly controlled by seven different dual genes, according to the color separation in the United States, there are 7 basic colors of chinchillas, and the combination of these seven dual genes can develop at least more than 20 kinds of coat colors. , so there are actually more than 17 colors of chinchillas.

In fact, there are many color names for Chinchillas, and there are often many differences between Chinese and English translations, which can cause confusion. The name of the United States is also different from that of Hong Kong. In the United States, Brown, Tan, and Pastel all refer to the same color, but the shades are different and have different names. The correct name of beige is hetero beige, gold is homo beige, and Pure White Also known as Wilson White and so on.

The golden-spotted chinchilla Beige Mosaic / Homozygous Beige Pink White with beige markings on a white background. Pink ears, ruby eyes. The golden-pink chinchillas and silver-white chinchillas are very similar in color, with beige tips, yellowish-pink ears, and ruby-colored eyes.

The golden-spotted chinchilla is a combination of a pink-white chinchilla carrying the beige gene and a beige or golden chinchilla. According to the color matching analysis of the characteristics of the rice genetic gene and the beige genetic gene, the probability of producing a golden chinchilla is high, and the white gene is added to form a golden chinchilla carrying the double rice gene and the white gene: ruby eyes, pink Ears (without ear spots), white and beige in appearance. Like silver spots, the appearance of each golden spot will be different, some are more white, some are more beige, because of the different distribution of coat color. The golden-spotted chinchilla also has the white genetic gene. According to the color matching, two chinchillas carrying the white gene are paired, and the premature death rate accounts for 25%. So for your cat's health, please avoid white with white.

The chinchilla likes a dry and cool environment, preferably 5-25°C, and does not like strong Direct sunlight, nocturnal, nocturnal animal. Its temperament is docile, timid, likes a quiet environment, sensitive to the surrounding environment, when frightened, it emits a long alarm sound like crying; when angry, it emits a sound like snake hissing or purring; mating It makes a soft "coo" sound like a dove. The female Chinchilla is dominant in the group, if the male and female bite Frame, the general female wins. But when males and females are raised together, they get along very harmoniously and rarely fight. It sits on its hind limbs and uses the small claws of its front limbs to bring food to its mouth.

Golden TabbyChinchillaKnowledge

The golden-spotted chinchilla has a docile temperament and likes to live in In a quiet environment, it is more sensitive to the surrounding reactions. The golden-spotted chinchilla, like the teeth of other rats, grows continuously throughout its life, so it is necessary to pay attention to the equipment or food of the chinchilla from birth.

If the incisors of the golden-spotted chinchilla are too long, it will make it difficult for the golden-spotted chinchilla to chew and affect its health. The long molars in the golden-spotted chinchilla will cause the root to grow into the brain and cause death. Commercially available molar stones can help golden-spotted chinchillas grind their teeth, while molars need to be worn by molar wood and timothy grass. The most economical and convenient molar wood should be the disposable birch chopsticks sold in supermarkets. Bamboo disposable chopsticks are not suitable for use because bamboo silk may cause digestive system problems in golden-spotted chinchillas.

When golden-spotted chinchillas are frightened, they will send out a long alarm like crying; when they are angry, they will make a sound like snake-like hiss" or "purr" sound; soft dove-like cooing sound when mating. In the group, the female golden-spotted chinchilla is in the dominant position. If the male and the female bite, the female generally wins. But when males and females are raised together, they get along very harmoniously and rarely fight. It sits on its hind limbs and uses the small claws of its front limbs to bring food to its mouth.

Feeding points for golden-spotted chinchillas

Golden-spotted chinchillas do not eat a lot of food, and they can eat multiple times in one meal. The living conditions are relatively difficult, and the golden-spotted chinchilla mainly feeds on the bark, stems and branches of herbs or shrubs, cacti, hay and seeds. Family feeding can refer to the following content, which foods are edible and which are not.

Melon seeds, peanuts, almonds, raisins, preserved fruits and other snacks are all the golden-spotted chinchillas like to eat. However, the diseases caused by these snacks are very numerous. For example, melon seeds and peanuts are rich in fat. The digestive system of golden-spotted chinchillas has limited ability to digest and decompose fats, which can easily lead to slow intestinal peristalsis, leading to constipation and even intestinal obstruction. And all kinds of dried fruit and dried fruit contain a lot of sugar, which will also cause the digestive system disorder of the golden-spotted chinchilla to cause diseases. Therefore, it is not recommended to choose this kind of food to feed golden chinchillas.

Diet Precautions for Golden Chinchillas

1. Alfalfa grass is one of the main components of the golden chinchilla's feed. Eating a large amount of alfalfa can quickly stimulate the consumption of alfalfa. Fat golden-spotted chinchilla. But it shouldn't make chinchillas too fat, so alfalfa should be used as a nutritional supplement Bullfighting Generally, it is enough to give it twice a week, but the golden-spotted chinchillas who have just arrived at home can give more, because the nutrients provided in large-scale farms often cannot fully meet the needs of their growth and development. Other hay such as: oat, wheat, barley grass can be used as auxiliary hay to adjust the taste of golden chinchilla. Remember that golden-spotted chinchillas can't eat fresh grass, and can't just pull some wild grass to feed golden-spotted chinchillas!

2. Golden-spotted chinchillas cannot eat any fresh vegetables and fruits. They only have apples, and food with too much water can easily cause diarrhea in golden chinchillas.

3. Golden-spotted chinchillas can't eat peanuts and soybeans. Peanuts contain too much oil, and soybeans absorb water in the abdomen, which will swell and cause discomfort for golden-spotted chinchillas, and may even cause intestinal obstruction. die.

4. The leftover feed and hay should be discarded, which are generally left over by the golden-spotted chinchillas, which are considered unnutritious. We must trust their expert vision.