Australian Cattle Dog, once called the Queensland Heel Dog. Known for its strong bite. Due to the long-distance guidance of cattle in the Australian mainland, this dog needs to adapt to the living environment outside the wilderness. As an outdoor dog breed with high activity in nature, it is necessary to maintain sufficient exercise when bred. In 1931, Australian herders worked to improve breeds, developing robust Working dog breed. According to the confirmation of historians who are familiar with Australian dog breeds, the cattle dog at that time had a bite like a crocodile and a bark like a tuberculosis patient. It was not an ideal working dog, so the herdsmen used various breeds to improve the modern Australian cattle dog. If the blood is mixed with the blood of the Australian wild dog, it becomes strong and quiet; adding the strong Smith Feder breed makes the appearance changed. In addition, the Highland Collie breed, Dalmatian Dog, Australian Colby, Old English Sheepdog, etc. Variety. The general appearance is that of a strong, compact, well-constructed working dog. To the work assigned to him, no matter how difficult, he showed the spirit of talent and initiative. The Australian Cattle Dog combines physique, strength, balance and strong muscles and gives the impression of being very agile, powerful and stamina. Appearing fat or thin is a serious flaw. As can be seen from his name, the Australian Cattle Dog is not of noble origin, but manages and drives cattle on open pastures. He was always alert, extremely intelligent, alert, brave and trustworthy. It can definitely be cultivated into an ideal dog. The Australian Cattle Dog has a loyal and guarding nature, so it will protect the shepherd, livestock and his property on its own. Any temperament or build unrelated to a working dog is considered a serious defect.

Agile, muscular and well-proportioned breed. It is an ideal work dog that does any heavy work silently. Loyalty and defensive instincts are strong, so they are not only protectors of cattle, but also protectors of humans. Can endure any weather. The Australian Cattle Dog has a loyal and guarding nature, so it will protect the shepherd, livestock and his property on its own. Any temperament or build unrelated to a working dog is considered a serious defect.

CanineThe Australian Cattle Dog's alertness, wit, guarding ability, bravery, honesty, and absolute devotion to duty make it an ideal working dog. Its loyalty and protection are invaluable to the rancher, to the herd, and to the property. It is suitable for hot weather, but because it is an outdoor dog with strong activity in nature, it must maintain enough exercise when raising it. It is not suitable for urban life and as a partner of children. It is a good guard dog. Australian Cattle Dogs are sexually mature at 12 months. Heat occurs twice a year, in February and August, with an average of three to five pups per litter.

1. Take a bath: Give your Australian Cattle Dog a good bath to get rid of the old dander that accumulates on the skin. You don't need to be too active in taking a bath. Basically, you should take a bath every two weeks in summer, and once a month in winter. Be careful. Too frequent bathing may damage The oily protective layer on dogs fur. Use lukewarm water when bathing, avoid eyes, and finally remember to dry your dog's damp fur.

2. Special shampoo: If the general shampoo cannot effectively remove dandruff, it is necessary to choose a special anti-dandruff shampoo containing a variety of special ingredients. Never bathe your dog with a human anti-dandruff shampoo to avoid further irritation.

When Australian Cattle Dogs have severe dander, it is best not to bathe them with lice-killing shampoos, which tend to dry out the skin.

3. Hair care spray: If the Australian Cattle Dog lives in a dry environment, it may also cause a lot of dandruff. You may wish to petssuppliesStore-bought some oil-based hair care sprays. After spraying on the hair, it can effectively prevent the excessive evaporation of water on the dog's hair.

4. Emollient oil: Products that are generally used for baby skin care can also moisturize the Australian Shepherd's fur.

5. Grooming: Regularly grooming the Australian Cattle Dog can brush off the old dander and dead hair that usually accumulates, and also help the dog to evenly distribute the natural oils secreted by the skin on every inch of the skin On the other hand, as long as you brush your hair regularly, many dandruff problems can be solved naturally.

When choosing a comb, pay attention to whether the comb teeth are too hard. You can try it with the back of your hand. If you feel pain, your dog will probably feel the same way. In fact, the toothbrush that people use to comb their hair is very suitable for dogs, and you can also use a special pet grooming comb.

6. Add fish oil: dander One reason for the increase may also be that the Australian Cattle Dogs are eating an insufficient amount of oil. So it's a good idea to add the right amount of pet-specific fish oil to things, which can help the skin return to normal metabolic function. As long as half a teaspoon or a teaspoon of fish oil is added a day, the improvement can be clearly seen.

7. Change dog food : Some poor-quality feeds cannot meet the nutritional needs of Australian Cattle Dogs, which will lead to poor hair health. Many dogs will naturally recover from dander problems after switching to another more professional feed.

Body Size

Body Length (the straight line distance from the front of the sternum to the buttocks) is about 10/9 of the height at the withers. Topline level. The back is strong, with well-spread ribs and no barrel chest. The chest is deep, muscular and of moderate breadth. The loin is broad, strong, and muscular, with deep loins. Overall combined strength.

Head The head is strong and must be balanced and proportioned with the overall structure. The broad head is slightly curved between the ears, flattening slightly to a slight but clear stop. The cheeks are well muscled, neither rough nor protruding, the jaws strong, deep and very well defined. The foreface is full, below the eyes, slightly tapered at the tip and of medium length.

Ears Medium size, smaller is better than larger. The ears are broad at the base, muscular, erect and slightly pointed, neither spoon-shaped nor bat ears. The ears are set apart on the head, outward, sensitive and erect when alert. The pinna is thick and the ears are hairy.

Eyes The eyes are oval, medium in size and dark brown in color. Neither protruding nor recessed, and must appear alert and clever. When strangers approach, warning and suspicious glances are this variety unique.

Nose Nose is black.

Chin The muzzle is deep and powerful, with the outline of the muzzle parallel to the skull. The lips are tight and neat.

Teeth sound, strong, and evenly distributed. Scissor bite, the lower incisors are located behind the upper incisors and tightly iron the upper incisors. Sound, strong teeth are very important as he has to chase tall cattle by biting their heels.

Limbs Muscular and strong bones.

Paws The feet are round, with short, strong, well arched and tight toes. The pads are hard and deep, and the toenails are short and strong.

Tail The base of the tail is slightly low, descending from the sloping rump profile, extending approximately to the hock. The tail hangs straight down at rest, slightly bent. In motion or when excited, the tail is raised, but from the base, no part of the tail is allowed to reach vertical height, and the tail is beautifully brushed.

Coat The coat is smooth and double coat. The undercoat is short and dense, the outer coat is tightly covered, all hair is straight, stiff, lying flat on the body and protected from rain. The hair is slightly longer from the lower body to the back of the legs and moderately from the thighs to the buttocks. Short hair on head (including inside ears), front of legs and feet. The hair around the neck is long and thick. The average length of hair on the body is 2.5 to 4 cm (1 to 1.5 inches). (Defect: Coat too long or too short)

Coat color

1. Blue: Color is blue, mottled blue, blue Spotted, dappled or not. Black, blue, or brown markings on the head are permitted, ideally evenly distributed. Brown undercoat is permitted on the body, provided it does not show through the blue coat. Black markings on the body are not ideal.

2. Red spots: The entire body is evenly covered with red spots, including the undercoat (not white or cheese-colored), with or without dark red markings on the head. Even head markings are ideal. Red markings on the body are permissible, but not ideal.